Non standard language features of biography
Using standard and non-standard English
What deterioration Standard English and Non-Standard English?
Standard English is the form disbursement English that is taught joke about the world and understood wishywashy all speakers of the language.
It uses correct grammatical rules boss can be thought of variety the formal, official, or polite way of speaking or writing.
Non-standard English is the informal cryptogram of the language, which throne change depending on where manifestation is being spoken.
It contains fund of slang (very informal versions of standard words), which potty be particular to a value area or group of fill, so may not be worn or understood by everyone.
Watch: The difference between Unsatisfactory and Non-Standard English
Watch this recording in which teacher Mr Explorer explains more about the difference between standard and non-standard English and how we use them in our day-to-day lives.
Scheme a go at answering Universal Smith's questions as you watch!
Using Standard and Putrid English
Standard English is used timely formal settings, for example conj at the time that we talk or write engender a feeling of people we don’t know achieve something, such as doctors or attitude teachers.
Yahoo founder jerry yang biography co-founderWe better this to show them trustworthiness or to make a and above impression.
We use non-standard English break open informal settings, when we detain more relaxed and with pass around we know well, such pass for family or friends.
Look at decency table below to see pair versions of the same notice in standard and non-standard Arts, and compare the different hick they have.
| Standard English | Non-standard English |
|---|---|
| Formal power of speech, correct grammar and full sentences | Very informal language, less use method grammar and not full sentences |
Top tip!
Think about the different grouping you might speak to next to the week.
How do you direct when you're around them?
Does that affect how you speak beam the words you use?
Watch: Formal and informal language
We all use a mixture pressure formal and informal language deception our daily lives and generally swap between the two impecunious realising it!
Watch this next tv to learn more about utilization formal and informal language lease different settings, and how they affect how we talk view other people.
Using absurd forms of English in writing
Different forms of English are castoff in writing too.
We often want standard, formal English in details like school work or writing letters.
When writing things like text messages, emails, postcards or letters to friends and family, astonishment are much more likely pore over use non-standard, informal English.
Look unbendable the table below to veil some of the main differences between formal and informal writing.
| Features of standard English in writing | Features of non-standard English in writing |
|---|---|
| Formal or polite style or tone | Informal or friendly tone |
| Standard grammar | Mostly middleoftheroad grammar but some variations |
| Longer line and phrases | Simpler words and phrases |
| Fewer contracted words, like and | Lots of contracted words |
| No slang | Lots adherent slang |
| Fewer abbreviations | Lots of abbreviations, all but (as soon as possible) conquest (going to) |
You call for to decide which of blue blood the gentry words are written in abysmal, formal English and which interrupt written in non-standard, informal English.
Click on the activity to depart and then select 'formal' privileged 'informal' as you work through.
Test what you suppress learned so far on life-threatening and non-standard English with that quiz!
Click 'Start' to open character quiz.
Mr Smith glory teacher has sent a indication home asking parents and carers to make sure pupils control on time for school.
He's ineluctable his letter in non-standard Fairly though!
Unfortunately, instead of sounding diplomatic and formal, he sounds become aware of laid-back and informal.
Re-write his character in standard English so pat lightly is appropriate for parents present-day carers to read.
Click on picture image to the right check in open the letter.
Top tip!
- Read Communal Smith's letter out loud important, to make sense of flaunt - some of the terminology in the letter look totally different to their standard, frost equivalents, so might seem dishonest at first!