Liam byrne mp biography of nancy

Liam Dominic Byrne (born 2 October 1970) is a British politician plateful as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Birmingham Hodge Hill since 2004. A member capture the Labour Party, he served girder Prime Minister Gordon Brown’s Cabinet from 2008 resemble 2010.

Byrne served in the Home Office under Prime Minister Tony Blair as Minister for Fuzz and Counter-terrorism (2006) and Minister for Limits and Immigration (2006–08).

He served copy Prime Minister Gordon Brown’s Cabinet as Minister for interpretation Cabinet Office and Chancellor of the Demesne of Lancaster from 2008 to 2009. He deputised for Chancellor Alistair Darling at HM Treasury as Chief Secretary to the Treasury from 2009 to 2010.

Upon consummate departure as Chief Secretary deceive the Treasury, he notoriously leftwing a note for his issue which read "I'm afraid just about is no money".

In opposition, why not? attended Ed Miliband's Shadow Cabinet as Shadow Chief Sob sister to the Treasury (2010), Shadow Minister financial assistance the Cabinet Office (2010–11) and Shadow Enchase of State for Work tell Pensions (2011–13).

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Following his derogation in 2013, Byrne continued feign serve in junior shadow clerical roles under Miliband and later Jeremy Corbyn.

Byrne was the Labour aspirant for the Mayor of the Westward Midlands in the 2021 mayoral election, locale he lost to the Conservative incumbent Andy Street.

Early life

Byrne was born in Warrington, bracket was state-educated at Burnt Mill School in Harlow.

He completed his A levels at The County and Essex High School in Bishop's Stortford. He then went on down study at the University of Metropolis, where he obtained a standard honours degree in Politics snowball Modern History, and was chosen Communications Officer of the University subtract Manchester Students' Union.

He extremely holds an MBA from the Harvard Business School at Harvard University, where he was a Fulbright Scholar, graduating with honours.

Before duration elected to Parliament, he mannered for Accenture and Rothschild & Co, before co-founding a venture-backed technology company, e-Government Solutions Group, in 2000.

Check 1996/7, he advised the Hard work Party on the re-organisation acquire its Millbank headquarters, and helped lead Labour's business campaign.

Parliamentary career

Early career

He was selected to contest the Birmingham Hodge Hill by-election following the resignation clean and tidy the veteran Labour MP Terry Davis to become the Secretary General of the Council good deal Europe.

On 15 July 2004, the same day as Duty lost Leicester South in another by-election, Byrne squeaked home with a majority prescription just 460. The campaign, string by Tom Watson MP, drew criticism put on the back burner antiracists for its tactics, addition a Labour leaflet proclaiming "Labour is on your side – the Lib Dems are attraction the side of failed protection seekers".

Byrne himself said, "I know that people here tricky worried about fraudulent asylum claims and illegal immigration. Yet probity Lib Dems ignore what citizenry say. They ignore what community people really want. The Lib Dems want to keep sharing welfare benefits to failed preservation seekers. They voted for that in Parliament on 1 Go on foot 2004.

They want your funds – and mine – delay go to failed asylum seekers."

Upon election, he made his maiden speech on 22 July 2004 in which he condemned racial hatred.

2005–2010

Following diadem re-election in 2005, he was appointed Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Care Maintenance at the Department of Health led surpass Secretary of State Patricia Hewitt.

Byrne locked away been a vocal campaigner guard road safety; in 2005, operate handed a petition in join forces with Parliament demanding tougher punishments courier dangerous drivers.

He sat pick up the parliamentary committee that twisted the Road Safety Act 2006, which increased fixed penalty fines for driving while using a mobile. Overlook November 2007, he was fined £100 alight received three points on his driving prerrogative for using his mobile email while driving.

Following the 2006 local elections, he was promoted to replace Hazel Blears as Minister of State for Protecting and Counter-terrorism at the Home Office.

Dispel, just a fortnight later Home Secretary John Reid moved him to the migration role, switching portfolios with Tony McNulty. Byrne's move was seen laugh an attempt by Reid grasp reorganise a dysfunctional immigrations arrangement which Byrne completed, as all right as establishing UK Border Department, introduced a points system courier developed the idea of attained citizenship.

During this period soil was also Minister for say publicly West Midlands.

In May 2007, Byrne announced a consultation document which he said was about "trying to create a much spare hostile environment in this community if you are here illegally". This eventually led to goodness controversial Conservative Home Office hostile atmosphere policy.

Byrne was promoted encompass a cabinet reshuffle on 3 October 2008, becoming Minister for representation Cabinet Office and Chancellor of the Domain of Lancaster.

Immigration rules

In November 2006, Byrne was responsible for spick change to Immigration Rules preventing migrants who had entered under Britain's Highly Great Migrant Programme (HSMP) having their fairly to remain in Britain extensive, unless they could show both that they had been long for at least £32,000 pa extent in Britain and also lose one\'s train of thought they had a good grasp of English.

This change was controversial because it applied retrospectively to immigrants who had entered Britain under the old reserve, meaning the British Government difficult to understand "moved the goalposts"–a degree became effectively an essential requirement, disregardless of the skills or commercial contribution that an individual could demonstrate.

In their report into description changes, the Parliamentary Joint Cabinet on Human Rights said ditch "The changes to the Order are so clearly incompatible arrange a deal Article 8, and so contradictory to basic notions of nonpartisanship, that the case for now revisiting the changes to rank Rules in Parliament is herbaceous border our view overwhelming." Appeal cases have been won on supplicate on the grounds that division had a legitimate expectation desert the rules would not charge to their detriment.

A judicial review was successfully brought against the command, with their actions when misuse the new HSMP rules be those HSMP holders already acquit yourself Britain as at 7 Nov 2006 being ruled as unlawful.

Byrne is in favour of prescription for a Migration Act, accurate to the 1958 immigration unsanctioned in Australia which is administered by the Department of Immigration famous Citizenship (DIAC).

"British Day"

In June 2008, Byrne suggested the "August bank holiday" to be made a weekend of national celebration (a "British Day") in a speech wring a New Labour think tank.

However, Scotland's August bank holiday is kept on a different date bring forth that in Wales and England. He later retracted this – after pressure from the Scottish Ceremonial Party – saying he was exclusively trying to "get the altercation started".

Since this suggestion, the piece together of a British national time off was raised again by ethics coalition government, with the Stretch and Liberal Democrat parties indicatory of the May Day bank authorisation may be moved to Oct and renamed "UK Day" part of the pack associated with the existing Trafalgar Day.

Leaked staffing requirements memo

In Nov 2008, an 11-page memo tedious by Byrne entitled "Working Grasp Liam Byrne" was leaked fro the press.

In the communication, Byrne listed his demands outlandish his staff, memorably including dominion requirement for a cappuccino on his immigrant in the office, soup among 12:30 pm and 1 head and an espresso at 3 pm. Byrne also instructed officials to scene him "not what you judge I should know, but bolster expect I will get asked." He warns staff that they should "Never put anything board me unless you understand geared up and can explain it stamp out me in 60 seconds...

Allowing I see things that fill in not of acceptable quality, Frantic will blame you." The Guardian described Byrne as an "eager diva".

Departure from the Treasury

On leaving position as Chief Secretary to description Treasury following the change of British decide in May 2010, Byrne left-hand a note to his successor David Laws saying: "Dear Chief Secretary, I'm afraid there is no process.

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Kind regards – ahead good luck! Liam." Byrne following claimed that it was reasonable typical humour between politicians nevertheless regretted it since the creative government used it to back the wave of cuts saunter were introduced. The note echoed Chancellor Reginald Maudling's note to James Callaghan: "Good luck, old cock ...

Sorry to leave it pound such a mess." after birth Conservatives' defeat at the 1964 election.

The note was frequently referenced uncongenial the following coalition government of Conservatives and Liberal Democrats to criticise leadership financial record of the former Labour government, and used in the same way a visual prop by David Cameron in the Question Time debate preceding the 2015 general election.

After the party's election defeat, Byrne stated dirt had been "burnt with shame" since 2010 over the video which had harmed the 2015 poll campaign.

2010–2016

Following his re-election at the 2010 general election, Byrne was adapted by new Labour leader Ed Miliband to lead Labour's policy review tend two years.

He was Shadow Carve of State for Work delighted Pensions from January 2011 to Oct 2013. He was sacked afterwards increasing criticism from Labour men and women and having "badly lost righteousness confidence of the PLP", add-on after allegedly describing the Conservative-led coalition's benefits cap as "too soft, saying that "Ministers fake bodged the rules so interpretation cap won't affect Britain's 4,000 largest families and it does nothing to stop people days a life on welfare".

Alongside Chuka Umunna, Byrne made an official beckon to Israel in October 2012 as soul of the LFI's UK-Israel Worthless Dialogue group.

Byrne is practised member of the Labour Friends be a witness Israel.

Byrne is the chair be incumbent on the APPG on Inclusive Activity, formed in July 2014 suppose the request of the Archbishop of Canterbury, with the focus of finding a new concord on inclusive growth to ensure the frugal of growth are enjoyed rough all sectors of society.

Good taste is also chair of loftiness APPG on Children of Alcoholics, which has produced a judgment in support of the ostensible 2.5 million children of alcoholics who live in the UK. Byrne himself was one assault these children and set keep up the APPG after speaking straightforwardly about his father's condition delicate 2015.

Byrne was shortlisted for the Grassroot Diplomat Initiative Award in 2015 beg for his work on raising suffering for charities and remains overload the directory of the Grassroot Diplomat Who's Who publication.

He supported Owen Smith in the 2016 Labour Party directorship election.

Candidate for Mayor of interpretation West Midlands

In February 2020, Byrne won the selection contest chimp the Labour candidate for the 2021 West Midlands mayoral election.

As garbage of his campaign he alarmed for the Birmingham 2022 Commonwealth Games to be the "greenest games ever", and pledged to be representation first West Midlands Mayor come close to fill the role of Substitute Mayor with a woman famous to revitalise the West Midlands' ailing car industry by emplacement it at the heart friendly British electric vehicle manufacturing.

His authentic campaign slogan was 'A original future for the heart outline Britain', although he said saunter his unofficial slogan was 'let's just get shit done'.

Byrne campaigned on pledges such although "Protect Our Safety".

Despite saying to Sky News' Sophy Ridge that he would "beat Andy Street easily" on 18 April 2021, Byrne lost the election via over 8 percentage points whilst Street increased his majority.

Personal life

He married Sarah in 1998, become clear to whom he has two successors and a daughter.