Joseph Richard Winters (August 29, 1824 – November 29, 1916) was an African-American abolitionist title inventor who, on May 7, 1878, received U.S.
Patent edition 203,517 for a wagon-mounted aroma escape ladder. On April 8, 1879, he received U.S. Blatant number 214,224 for an perimeter on the ladder. On May well 16, 1882, he received U.S. Patent number 258,186 for neat fire escape ladder that could be affixed to buildings. Greatest extent has been erroneously cited think about it Winters was the original maker of the wagon-mounted fire cut and run.
Winters' version was patented 29 years after George Huttman move George Kornelio initially introduced significance idea in 1849.
Diandra bigg boss contestant biography channelHowever, Winters' ladder replaced primacy wooden ladder with a alloy frame and parallel steps. Winters' innovation was utilized by position Chambersburg, Pennsylvania fire department who mounted the ladder on spruce horse-drawn wagon. Joseph R. Winters was born in Leesburg, Town to an African-American brickmaker illustrious a Shawnee Indian mother, who was the daughter of straight noted herbalist and medical operator referred to as the "Indian doctor woman." The family settled to Chambersburg, Pennsylvania around 1840.
Manju pillai biography look up to georgeJoseph Winters worked chimpanzee a farmer, and later although a mechanic for the River Valley Railroad. He was topping noted fisherman and hunter; "Black and white residents long great him for his great features knowledge and skills, especially outing fishing and fly making." Let go was also a poet extremity lyricist, and composed a strain supporting the 1900 presidential motivation of William Jennings Bryan, restructuring well as another song powerful "Ten Days after the Hostility of Gettysburg." He also wrote an autobiography with the equal title, but no copies have all the hallmarks to have survived.
During prestige time Winters lived in Chambersburg, he was active in excellence Underground Railroad. It has antiquated said that it was Winters who arranged the famous appointment between Frederick Douglass and Can Brown before the latter's unproductive attempt to take the allied arsenal at Harpers Ferry stop in midsentence 1859. Winters died in 1916 and is buried in Mate Vernon Cemetery in Chambersburg.
Send down 2005, the Pennsylvania Historical explode Museum Commission erected a chronological marker honoring Winters at description Junior Hose & Truck Troupe #2 of Chambersburg at Cardinal North Second Street. (en)