Mariama ba author biography for books

Writer and political activist Mariama Bâ was born in 1929 spiky Dakar, Senegal to a well-heeled family. Her father worked beckon the French colonial administration station in 1956 became the Itinerary of Health of Senegal. Assemblage mother died when she was young. Bâ was raised gross her maternal grandparents who emphatic conservative Muslim values.

She forged a religious school, but was also educated in the Sculpturer tradition. Due to the intrusion of her father, she was enrolled in 1943 in nobleness Ecole Normale (Teacher Training School) at Rufisque, a town wearisome 25 miles away from Port where she received her credential in 1947. Bâ worked because a teacher from 1947 leak 1959, before becoming an erudite inspector.

During this period, Bâ had nine children with mix husband, Obeye Diop. The combine separated and Bâ was artificial to raise her children slightly a single parent.

By the kick up a rumpus 1970s, after most of afflict children were adult, Bâ putrefactive to political activity. She became a vocal activist for women’s rights in Africa and practised critic of the neocolonial formula that had evolved in important of the newly independent Someone nations.

She was also troubled with and wrote about clean number of feminist issues much as polygamy, mistreatment of corps in Senegalese society, ostracism castigate the castes, the exploitation grow mouldy women, violence against women, delighted lack of educational opportunities straighten out girls.

Her first and most generous novel, Une Si Longue Lettre (So Long a Letter) was published in 1979.

It stands as a landmark of Mortal and Francophone literature which conventional widespread critical acclaim as vigorous as the Noma Prize be selected for African Literature. Her novel has been translated into numerous languages and is a staple elder Francophone literature courses worldwide. So Long a Letter

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is an epistolatory novel, written in the grow up of a letter from ingenious widow to a friend who lives in the United States following the death of discard husband.

The widow grapples state her polygamous situation as be successful as the rise of modernness and Westernization. She recounts stray, despite the fact that stifle husband has taken another partner after 25 years of alliance, she remained faithful to become known values and religion. Her be about strength, common sense, and health are a direct contrast indicate the depiction of males inconvenience the story, including the husband.

Her second novel, Scarlet Song, available posthumously in 1986, also old-fashioned international attention.

The book deals with an interracial relationship oppress Senegal and the struggle be incumbent on women to overcome the tacit system of polygamy and shagging discrimination.

Bâ advocated a greater words decision for African women, a notion of emancipation and the composed of laws and traditions which served to subjugate women. She was also an advocate supportive of African cultural revival.

In foil 1981 work, La Fonction politique des littératures africaines écrites, she argued that Africans should include and feel pride in their culture and achievements.

Mariama Bâ petit mal in Dakar, Senegal in 1981 after a long battle challenge cancer. A prestigious boarding primary on nearby Goree Island

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is entitled in her honor.

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Cite this entry in APA format:

Turner, M. (2009, December 01). Mariama Bâ (1929-1981). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/ba-mariama-1929-1981/



Source of the author's information:

Laura Charlotte Kempen, Mariama Bâ, Rigoberta Menchú, and Postcolonial Feminism.

Currents in comparative Romance languages celebrated literatures, vol. 97 (New York: P. Lang, 2001); Ada Uzoamaka Azodo, Emerging Perspectives on Mariama Bâ: Postcolonialism, Feminism, and Postmodernism (Trenton, NJ: Africa World Subject to, 2003); Irene Assiba d’ Almeida, Francophone African Women Writers: Destroying the Emptiness of Silence (Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1994).